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Indoor Air Quality FAQs and Expert Answers
Select from a category below:
Technical
Testing Validation and Performance
Safety & Compliance
Executive
Myth vs Fact
Direct Barrier Discharge (DBD) bipolar ionisation: releases positive and negative ions into the airstream. These ions actively neutralise airborne pathogens, VOCs, odours, mould, and fine particulates - both in the air and on surfaces - rather than simply filtering or diluting them. This significantly improves indoor air quality (IAQ)
ASHRAE 62.1 IAQP is a performance-based ventilation pathway that allows compliance by controlling contaminant concentrations instead of prescribing fixed outdoor air volumes. When proven air purification is used, IAQP enables safer, more efficient HVAC design - especially in hot climates like the GCC. This results in superior indoor air quality management.
DBD BPI actively cleans air within occupied spaces. Bi-polar ions are distributed through HVAC supply air and interact directly with contaminants where people live, work, and gather - not just inside duct work or air-handling units. As a result the indoor air quality where people breathe (IAQ) is significantly enhanced.
UV systems are reactive technologies. They only work when air passes close enough to the UV lamp for long enough exposure.
Key differences:
• UV does not treat air in occupied spaces
• UV is ineffective against VOCs and odours
• UV requires air to return to the AHU
DBD BPI works continuously as an indoor air quality management system in the occupied zone. In many healthcare facilities, UV and DBD BPI are used together - UV for coil cleanliness and DBD BPI for whole-space air quality.
Dielectric Barrier Discharge Bi-Polar Ionization (DBD BPI) is an HVAC indoor air purification technology that introduces controlled levels of positive and negative oxygen ions into the HVAC supply air.
These ions:
• Neutralise airborne pathogens
• Break down VOCs and odours
• Reduce fine particulate matter
The result is indoor air quality closer to natural “fresh air” conditions - without chemicals or ozone.
No. DBD BPI works with mechanical filtration, not instead of it.
By causing particles to agglomerate (stick together), DBD BPI actually improves filter performance, allowing filters to capture larger, heavier particles more effectively and often extend filter life. It is an enhanced indoor air quality management system.
No. DBD BPI does not increase the amount of oxygen in the air. Instead, it increases the number of oxygen ions.
These ions are created by temporarily energising existing oxygen molecules, making them reactive so they can neutralise airborne pollutants. Once they react, they return to a stable oxygen state.
AtmosAir Intelligence can integrate with IAQ sensors that continuously monitor key parameters such as particulates, VOCs, CO₂, humidity, and temperature. This data allows real-time optimisation and ongoing verification of air quality performance. Indoor air quality (IAQ) is consistently managed in this way.
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